Betriebsregelkonzept/en: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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In order to achieve the best possible water resource management of storage systems, you need instructions that clearly define how water should be stored, released or distributed under given system loads and conditions. These instructions are summarized in an operating plan. An operating plan can consist of many individual instructions, e.g. the compliance with a certain release amount depending on the storage volume. An individual instruction can be called an operating rule.

Since the formulation of an operating rule is always associated with a corrective intervention in the natural flow behaviour, in order to be able to execute the operating rule you must also be able to change the flow in some way. Only few water resource management elements are suitable for this purpose. Normally these will be storages with adjustable releases. Apart from that, there are also controllable diversion structures or weirs. In Talsim-NG the system elements storage and diversion offer the possibility to be controlled by operating rules.

The purpose of all operating rules is to adapt system states of a water resources system in order to meet specified objectives. It is irrelevant where the system states and target variables occur, as long as the target variables can be influenced by a change in the system states.

In the following

typical operating rules for the operation of storages are presented,
their principles are abstracted,
the implementation of a calculation scheme for the simulation is derived,
and an example demonstrates the implementation of an operating plan in Talsim-NG.

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 {{Navigation|vorher=Berechnungsschema von Speichern|hoch=Hauptseite|nachher=Betriebsregeltypen}}
-For the best possible water resource management of storage systems, instructions are required that clearly define how water should be stored, released or distributed under given system loads and conditions. The sum of these instructions is summarized in an operating plan. An operating plan can consist of many individual regulations, e.g. the compliance with a discharge depending on the storage content. An individual regulation can be called an operating rule.
+In order to achieve the best possible water resource management of storage systems, you need instructions that clearly define how water should be stored, released or distributed under given system loads and conditions. These instructions are summarized in an operating plan. An operating plan can consist of many individual instructions, e.g. the compliance with a certain release amount depending on the storage volume. An individual instruction can be called an operating rule.
-Da die Formulierung einer Betriebsregel immer mit einem korrigierenden Eingriff in das natürliche Abflussverhalten in Verbindung steht, muss zu ihrer Ausführung die Möglichkeit zur Durchflussänderung gegeben sein. Dazu sind nur wenige wasserwirtschaftliche Elemente geeignet. Normalerweise werden diese Speicher mit regulierbaren Auslässen sein. Ansonsten stehen variable Aufteilungsbauwerke oder veränderliche Wehre zur Verfügung. In Talsim-NG bieten die Systemelemente [[Special:MyLanguage/Speicher|Speicher]] und [[Special:MyLanguage/Verzweigung|Verzweigung]] die Möglichkeit mit Betriebsregeln geregelt zu werden.
+Since the formulation of an operating rule is always associated with a corrective intervention in the natural flow behaviour, in order to be able to execute the operating rule you must also be able to change the flow in some way. Only few water resource management elements are suitable for this purpose. Normally these will be storages with adjustable releases. Apart from that, there are also controllable diversion structures or weirs. In Talsim-NG the system elements [[Special:MyLanguage/Speicher|storage]] and [[Special:MyLanguage/Verzweigung|diversion]] offer the possibility to be controlled by operating rules.
-Der Zweck aller Betriebsregeln liegt in der Anpassung wasserwirtschaftlicher Systemzustände zur Einhaltung vorgegebener Zielvorstellungen. Dabei ist es unerheblich an welchem Ort die zu regelnden Systemzustände und Zielgrößen auftreten, solange über eine Änderung an den Systemzuständen die Zielgrößen beeinflusst werden können.
+The purpose of all operating rules is to adapt system states of a water resources system in order to meet specified objectives. It is irrelevant where the system states and target variables occur, as long as the target variables can be influenced by a change in the system states.
-Im Folgenden werden
+In the following
-*für den Betrieb von Talssperren [[Special:MyLanguage/Betriebsregeltypen|typische Betriebsregeln]] vorgestellt
+*[[Special:MyLanguage/Betriebsregeltypen|typical operating rules]] for the operation of storages are presented,
-*deren Gesetzmäßigkeiten werden [[Special:MyLanguage/Abstraktion der Betriebsregeln|abstrahiert]]
+*their principles are [[Special:MyLanguage/Abstraktion der Betriebsregeln|abstracted]],
-*das [[Special:MyLanguage/Berechungsschema/ Implementierung der Betriebsregeln|Berechnungsschema zur Implementierung]] für die Simulation wird abgeleitet
+*the [[Special:MyLanguage/Berechungsschema/ Implementierung der Betriebsregeln|implementation of a calculation scheme]] for the simulation is derived,
-*an einem [[Anwendungsbeispiel:_Umsetzung_eines_Betriebsplans|Beispiel]] wird die Umsetzung eines Betriebsplans in Talsim-NG dargestellt
+*and an [[Special:MyLanguage/Anwendungsbeispiel:_Umsetzung_eines_Betriebsplans|example]] demonstrates the implementation of an operating plan in Talsim-NG.